Balk Member

Code
NUPZBA
Status
Formal (Bosch 2003).
Lithologische beschrijving

Grey clay, sandy, mostly non-calcareous, devoid of shells. Intercalated layers of fine to medium sand, non-calcareous and devoid of shells. Light grey very fine to fine sand, devoid of shells, fining westward.

Afzettingsmilieu

Coastal plain (possibly delta top, including alluvial plain). Regionally, marine influence.

Definitie ondergrens

Sharp contact with glauconitic, commonly shelly, shallow-marine fine sand (Breda Formation). Gradual transition into or sharp contact with finer and more calcareous shallow-marine sand (Oosterhout and Maassluis Formations), or into non-calcareous, micaceous and brown fluvial sand and clay (Waalre Formation).

Definitie bovengrens

Gradual transition into fluvial sand (Peize Formation, undifferentiated).

Dikte indicatie
Up to about 20 m.
Geografische verbreiding
Central and northern Netherlands. Southward, commonly indistinct transition into interfingering fluvial sand and clay (Waalre Formation).
Regionale correlatie
North Sea: not differentiated; UK: not present; GER: not differentiated; BEL: not present.
Ouderdom
late Pliocene - early Pleistocene.
Type section
Well:
Not yet determined.
Depth (thickness) AH:
Not yet determined.
Oorsprong naam
Named after the village of Balk in the northern Netherlands.
Vorige benaming(en)
None.
Gereviewed door (datum)
Wim Dubelaar (2018), Sytze van Heteren (2019).
Referenties
Bosch, J.H.A. 2003. Beschrijving lithostratigrafische eenheid. Nederlands Instituut voor Toegepaste Geowetenschappen TNO. Utrecht.
Cite as
TNO-GDN ([YEAR]). Balk Member. In: Stratigraphic Nomenclature of the Netherlands, TNO – Geological Survey of the Netherlands. Accessed on [DATE] from https://www.dinoloket.nl/en/stratigraphic-nomenclature/balk-member.